Understanding children’s behaviour through social-emotional development
25 Aug 2026
When young children experience strong emotions, they may not yet have the language or self-control to explain what they are feeling. As a result, their behaviour can sometimes be their way of showing that they need help, comfort or support.
A child’s behaviour can be influenced by many everyday experiences. Tiredness, hunger, illness, frustration, changes in routine, feeling overwhelmed or wanting connection with others can all contribute to difficult moments.
Parents and carers can support children by building warm and responsive relationships and helping them understand and manage their emotions.
Practical approaches can include:
- Helping children name and express their feelings
- Encouraging sharing and taking turns
- Recognising and reinforcing positive behaviour
- Showing children healthy ways to respond to emotions
- Teaching simple strategies to help them calm down
Parents and carers can also seek support from local parenting and family services when they need additional guidance.
Understanding children’s behaviour through social-emotional development
Source: South Western Sydney Primary Health Network (Practice Pulse), 26 August 2026