Health authorities have reported an increase in measles cases in Victoria, including confirmed local transmission in Melbourne. Some recent infections have occurred in people with no recent overseas travel, indicating the virus is circulating within the community.

Measles spreads very easily and can lead to serious complications such as pneumonia and swelling of the brain.

Vaccination is essential

The measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine provides the best protection. Two doses are required for full immunity. National vaccination rates remain below the 95% target needed to prevent outbreaks.

Anyone born in or after 1966 who has not received two documented doses, or is unsure of their vaccination status, is encouraged to speak with their GP about getting vaccinated.

Advice for travellers

Measles continues to circulate in several countries overseas. People planning to travel should ensure their vaccinations are up to date at least two weeks before leaving Australia.

Babies aged six to 11 months can receive a free MMR dose before international travel. They will still need their routine vaccinations at 12 and 18 months of age.

What the community should do

Anyone who has visited a public exposure site should watch for symptoms and seek medical advice if they become unwell. It is important to call ahead before attending a clinic or hospital.

Healthcare professionals are reminded to consider measles in patients with compatible symptoms, particularly if they are unvaccinated or have recently travelled, and to notify public health authorities promptly.